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Archive for the ‘Data Recovery’ Category

5 Ways to Better Data Backup and Long-Term Data Retention

Monday, August 23rd, 2010

By Doug Lawrence, InStock Tape Technician

IT technician

One certainty in today’s IT world is that data growth WILL continue.  As IT managers care less about “WHY?!” and more about how to solve this crisis, there are five practices that every IT manager should practice to capture the expanding data demands.  These practices are vital according to Debbie Beech in Best Practices for backup and long-term data retention”.

Practice 1:  Be Efficient – Store Wisely

A recent study from the University of California Santa Cruz showed that 90% of data stored to NAS (Network Attached Storage) was never accessed again.  Layman’s terms: most storage will never again be accessed.  The key to data storage is to know what needs to be saved for permanent storage never to be seen again and what will need to be accessed once more. This will allow for more efficient data storage by deviating data to the most cost efficient source.

Practice 2:  Implement Tiered Storage Architectures

One of the most cost, time and energy efficient practices in IT is hierarchical backups.  These solutions would be different depending on the situation but a prime example is a disk to disk to tape backup solution.  Depending on recovery time, importance and accessibility needs, data can be stored or archived in the best manner through hierarchical storage.

Practice 3:  Mitigate Risk

The IT’s top priority is to keep data secure.  This can be done by having multiple levels of protection, keeping at least one copy offline, protect data at rest and in transit, and implementing the right technology mix.

Practice 4:  Consider TCO

A good IT manager needs to make cost decisions based on the ENTIRE cost of the solution, not simply the initial cost.  Cost issues such as energy, physical storage, management, and scalability costs should all be assessed BEFORE a solution is purchased.

Practice 5:  Ensure You Can Restore

Every IT worker and CEO will agree that it is undeniably vital that data backup needs to dependably restore files at any point.  Regular checks of hardware, knowledge of shelf life and efficient restores will ensure that there are no bad surprises when crucial restores are needed.

Although these 5 practices are not 100% of the IT manager’s solution to a perfect backup, they will help guide backups to a much higher efficiency and overall better backup for retention and restoration.


Oracle Unfolds Tape Roadmap

Wednesday, August 11th, 2010

At yesterday’s webcast, Oracle outlined an exciting three-generation plan for getting to a 20TB tape drive and a 2 exabyte tape library by 2015. Those are huge steps from the current generations’ tape and library capacity of 1 TB (Oracle T10000B Tape Drive) and 100 PB (Oracle SL8500).

Oracle’s commitment to the ongoing support of tape development is viewed as a solid response to those of IBM and Spectra Logic – its main competitors. Many thanks to The Register for sharing the highlights of the webcast : “Oracle unrolls tape roadmap” and “Oracle hates discs, loves tape“.

Benefits of Tape Storage – Part 2

Monday, August 2nd, 2010

In this two part series, we will highlight just a few of the many the benefits of utilizing tape libraries for short and long term data storage.

As technology products flow through their life cycles, the role that they perform often evolves and changes. Tape has remained a trusted medium in the overall plan of countless companies. From small businesses backing up on a daily basis to data centers transitioning from Tier 1, 2, or 3 storage, tape continues to have an active role in the data storage and archiving.  Here are a few more benefits of tape storage:

  • Expand Storage Capacity With No Downtime
    With tape you can continue to run your daily backup operations while adding additional storage capacity. Adding another tape or drive to the mix will not take your system down and can be done during current operations. It will grow with your business.
  • New Technology Doesn’t Equal Huge Expenditure
    Unlike other backup methods, when new technology is released, it can easily be introduced into most tape libraries. Recent announcements by Quantum, Spectra Logic, IBM and Hewlett Packard of the LTO-5 tape drive and future generations to come reinforce the stability and long term lower capital costs and TCO (total cost of ownership) of tape backup.
  • Reusable and Recyclable
    Unlike many other storage options, tape media can be reused and recycled – even in numerous generations of tape drive technology. The ability to re-use existing tapes in newer drives helps keep the data center budget on track.
  • Mainframe Scalability Virtualization – Seamlessly
    Tape backup can be scaled – up or down, virtually – to meet your data center’s real-time needs, with no interference in the daily operation. Automating your storage and archiving processes is easy with tape.
  • Consolidated Solutions = Lower TCO
    Tape manufacturers and software developers are continually ensuring that your data is secure and easily accessible by utilizing existing tools and creating solutions that complement training already received. Recognizing the viability of tapes continued role, manufacturers continue to invest in the research and development of tape hardware and software.

These are but a few of the many benefits of tape storage. It continues to hold an important role in the ever increasing demands for corporate and small business data storage and archiving.

Dell ML 6000 Tape Libraries

Benefits of Tape Storage – Part 1

Tuesday, July 20th, 2010

In this two part series, we will highlight some of the many the benefits of utilizing tape libraries for short and long term data storage.

While the role of tape storage may have evolved since its first generation was introduced in the 1970’s, it still remains an integral part of most data center operations. Here are but a few of the benefits of tape storage:

  1. Scalable and Secure Encryption
    Complex or simple: end-to-end data security is easily accomplished, ensuring that data is uncompromisable and compliant with national, state and local regulations.
  2. Storage That Grows Easily
    Is your company growing? So is your data. Many tape solutions can be put in place that will grow as you do. Manage up to 70 PBytes of data in a single library by selecting a model that can add capacity seamlessly.
  3. More Energy Efficient
    Tape has a documented lower TCO (total cost of ownership) than disk storage – up to 99% less. Utilizing tape storage can significantly reduce the power and cooling requirements of a data center.
  4. Multi-Generational Compatibility
    Most tape libraries will accept tape drives of different generations, enabling the accessibility to data from several drives – all in one library – enabling your firm to leverage its current investments with newer technologies. Upgrade in smaller steps vs. a large hit to the budget and data center floor space.
  5. Repairs/Replacements During Operation
    Large tape libraries allow for robotic replacements and repairs during the continued operation of the library. This reduces downtime and keeps the data available.

Stay tuned for Benefits of Tape Storage – Part 2!


ADIC Scalar 10000 10K Tape Library

A Little Tape History: Recessed Bezel for Tape Drive Patent

Thursday, July 15th, 2010

Found this one today.  The original patent for the tape drive Recessed Bezel filed by HP. Neat to see!

HP Bezel Patent 2000

How Does Your Tape Drive Arrive?

Tuesday, June 8th, 2010

At InStock we both buy and sell tape and disk storage equipment.  We are constantly amazed at the shipping practices we see. 99.9% our suppliers are professionals, they know how to package expensive, delicate, sensitive computer equipment. But others….(needless to say they receive these back!)

How Not To Ship 3

A few pieces foam…..and tossed in the box, not quite enough!

How Not To Ship 1

Ditto!

How Not To Ship 5

Don’t go crazy with that itty-bitty bubble wrap!

How Not To Ship 4

6 Drives with boxes in between, a box around the outside, on a pallet.

How Not To Ship 8

Here’s a beauty – a little leaning going on….. this picture is on the
truck.

How Not To Ship 6

And here’s what it looked like on the inside!

14 tape drives, bubble wrapped (barely) with boxes around them.

And here’s how InStock ships!

STK 9840 Tape Drive

Every tape or disk drive is stored and shipped in static guard wrap.

STK 73 15 SG Disk Drive

InStock utilizes the Instapack foam system.  Mike, our warehouse manager, securely wraps the item and adds the foam product.  It hardens to a custom fit for the tape or disk drive being shipped to ensure the safe arrival of your product.

When you invest in tape or disk product from InStock, we will get it to you safely.

Oracle – The Good News and The Bad News…..

Tuesday, May 18th, 2010

The Good News: Sun StorageTek Will Live On!
Oracle met with its largest tape customers the first week of May (1 PB+ of data in StorageTek libraries).  The folks from Oracle affirmed their commitment to tape storage.  They announced that they are close to launching new products in tape libraries, tape drives and virtual tape libraries for mainframes.  So tape lives on!!!

The Bad News: VAR vs. Oracle Rep Skirmishes, Support to Be More Expensive and Rigid
Doubled costs, radically less flexible policies and very little resemblance to the Sun StorageTek days. Ongoing rumors of VAR’s being undercut in their customers’ offices by Oracle reps does nothing to assure partners of Oracle’s commitment to them.

The Net: Oracle will continue in the tape and disk storage world for the near future. Their commitment to new products and ongoing development is encouraging.  Yet the rumored actions of their direct team, their policies on purchased equipment coverage and the support start time lines are challenging – to say the least.

Tape Still A Big Part of Backup Ops

Tuesday, May 4th, 2010

If you’ve spent any time on SearchStorage or TechTarget.com you’ve been prompted to take one of their Snapshot Surveys.  They ask just a few questions but are getting some powerful data.

The latest survey results published “Tape may be teetering, but it’s still a big part of backup ops” confirms what we hear from our clients every day. Tape is still a part of their backup and archiving plan and will continue to remain so – in fact 40% of the survey respondents indicated that they plan to purchase tape equipment this year.  Below are some of the graphics from the article:

tape backup 1

tape backup 2

tape backup 3

tape backup 4

Thanks to Ben Earle @ Tech Target for sending me this great article!

GFS Tape Backup Rotation Schedule

Thursday, August 20th, 2009

Backup Tape MediaGFS is short for Grandfather-Father-Son.  This is the most commonly used media rotation schedule. GFS has a hierarchical structure. This schedule uses daily (Son), weekly (Father), and monthly (Grandfather) backup sets.

Son – Daily Backup: Four backup media are labeled for each day of the week – Monday through Thursday, for example. The “Son” media is reused each week on the day matching its label.

Father – Weekly Backup: A set of up to five weekly backup media is labeled Week1, Week2, Week3, Week4, and Week5.  Full backups are recorded weekly, on the day that a “Son” media is not used (Friday for example). The “Father” media is reused monthly.

Grandfather – Monthly Backup: The final set of three media is labeled Month1, Month2, and Month3, according to which month of the quarter they will be used. This “Grandfather” media records full backups on the last business day of each month and is reused quarterly.

Each of these media may be a single medium or a set of mediums, depending on the amount of data to back up. A total of 12 media sets are required for this basic rotation scheme, allowing for a history of two to three months.

5 Ways To Improve Tape Storage Performance

Thursday, August 13th, 2009

W. Curtis Preston, author and webmaster of BackupCentral.com, offers a great article on SearchStorage.com “Five ways to improve tape storage performance.”  He highlights ways to ensure that you are getting the most effective data backup out of your tape system:

  • Know thy tape drive – know your equipment and its capabilities. 
  • Know thy source: data transfer rates and compression rates – don’t expect what it is incapable of delivering.
  • Know thy data path – how is the data being delivered? The firehose effect will only frustrate you.
  • Know thy backup application – don’t fight the backup system, learn it.
  • Know thy disk salesperson – tape and disk are a great combination for speed and reliability.

Check out the entire article.


 
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